Midrand Print Company Business Plan — Strategic Plan

Strategic objectives across the five years and the sequencing of capacity, including the second press.

Section 15 of 28

Strategic Plan

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14.1 Where to play

Dimension

Where to play

Where not to play

Rationale

Geography

Gauteng, with courier-served national delivery

Second physical facility in another province

A second plant cannot be justified below 70% Gauteng utilisation; the plan reaches 54.0%

Client size

50+ outlets, centralised marketing, R3m–R12m print spend

Enterprise accounts above R25m spend

Above that threshold, national print-management bureaux hold structural advantages the company cannot match

Product

Short-run digital, wide-format, rigid display, fulfilment

Long-run litho, packaging, labels, security print

Different capital, different economics, different customers

Work type

Contracted programmes and repeat campaign work

Open tender transactional print

Tendered work is won on price and lost on renewal; it consumes sales capacity without building switching cost

Table 23: Where to play and where not to

14.2 How to win

Three capabilities, in order of difficulty to acquire and therefore in order of defensive value.

  1. Production ownership. Straightforward to buy and the least defensible of the three, but it is the entry condition, without it, the turnaround promise is someone else’s to keep.
  2. Brand governance and template libraries. Built over years within each client relationship. This is the layer that creates switching cost and it is the reason the platform investment is made at close rather than when revenue justifies it.
  3. Scheduling and mix optimisation. The ability to move work profitably between digital, roll and rigid according to the order book. Hard to buy, hard to observe from outside, and the reason two plants with identical equipment produce materially different margins.

14.3 Strategic objectives and measures

Objective

Measure

FY2028

FY2029

FY2030

FY2031

Build contracted revenue base

Programme accounts

18

25

31

36

Absorb fixed cost through scale

Revenue (R m)

32.6

47.1

58.2

67.9

Convert scale into margin

EBITDA margin

11.6%

16.5%

19.1%

20.9%

Restore balance-sheet strength

Net debt / EBITDA

2.96x

2.53x

1.56x

0.55x

Earn the cost of capital

ROIC

0.7%

6.1%

12.0%

20.5%

Table 24: Strategic objectives translated into measurable targets

ROIC is calculated on after-tax EBIT over closing capital employed. The weighted average cost of capital is 15.7%.

The final row is the uncomfortable one. Return on invested capital does not exceed the cost of capital until FY2031. For four of the five plan years the business earns less than the capital deployed in it costs, which is normal for a greenfield ramp and is nonetheless the reason this is a capital-appreciation case rather than a cash-yield one, and the reason Section 21 is careful about which investors it suits.

14.4 Capability and system requirements

  • Capabilities to build. Programme design and template governance (from month 1); consultative pilot-led selling (month 4); multi-line production scheduling (month 3); credit and collections discipline (month 1).
  • Systems to install. MIS with integrated estimating, scheduling, stock and invoicing; web-to-print ordering with role-based approval; colour management to a documented standard; monthly management reporting against the Section 23 KPI set from month 1, not from first profitability.
  • What is deliberately not built. In-house design studio beyond artwork preparation; installation teams for signage; national facility footprint; litho capability at any run length.