North West Egg Sales Business Plan — Financial Plan: Projected Income Statement

Projected income statement: EBITDA settling at 20–22% of revenue with net profit positive from Year 2.

Section 25 of 31

Financial Plan: Projected Income Statement

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EBITDA margin settles at 20–22%; net profit is positive from Year 2 once all three houses are in lay

EBITDA and net profit (R million)

Category EBITDA Net profit
Y1 3.2 -1.6
Y2 8.4 2.1
Y3 9.3 2.4
Y4 8.5 2.0
Y5 10.1 3.3 R million (June year-end) Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5
Egg sales 0.0 24.6 36.5 38.8 40.9 42.9
Seconds, cull hens and manure 0.0 0.6 3.5 3.7 2.9 4.0
Revenue 0.0 25.3 40.1 42.5 43.8 47.0
Feed 0.0 (10.5) (15.7) (16.5) (17.6) (18.2)
Flock depletion 0.0 (3.6) (5.6) (5.9) (6.2) (6.5)
Packaging and veterinary (0.0) (1.5) (2.2) (2.3) (2.5) (2.6)
Gross profit 0.0 9.6 16.5 17.8 17.6 19.7
Gross margin n/a 38.2% 41.3% 42.0% 40.2% 42.0%
Payroll (0.2) (3.6) (4.6) (4.9) (5.2) (5.5)
Energy, delivery and overheads (0.1) (2.9) (3.4) (3.7) (3.9) (4.1)
EBITDA (0.3) 3.2 8.4 9.3 8.5 10.1
EBITDA margin n/a 12.6% 21.1% 21.8% 19.5% 21.5%
Depreciation 0.0 (2.2) (3.1) (3.2) (3.2) (3.3)
EBIT (0.3) 1.0 5.3 6.1 5.3 6.8
Finance costs (0.1) (2.6) (3.2) (2.9) (2.6) (2.3)
Profit before tax (0.4) (1.6) 2.1 3.2 2.7 4.6
Tax 0.0 0.0 (0.1) (0.8) (0.7) (1.2)
Net profit (0.4) (1.6) 2.1 2.4 2.0 3.3
Net margin n/a -6.3% 5.2% 5.6% 4.5% 7.1%

So what: Year 1 loses R1.6m while houses fill. Year 4 margin dips because three flocks are depleted in one year. Tax is low in Year 2 as R2.0m of start-up losses are used.