Skyridge Aviation — Appendices

Supporting appendices — the fleet specifications, the detailed financial schedules, the glossary, and the sources and references underpinning the Skyridge Aviation business plan and financial model.

Skyridge Aviation Business PlanSection 17 › Appendices

Section 17 · Business Plan

Appendices

Supporting appendices — the fleet specifications, the detailed financial schedules, the glossary, and the sources and references underpinning the Skyridge Aviation business plan and financial model.

Appendix A — Fleet Specifications

Indicative specifications for the aircraft types in Skyridge’s
planned fleet. Final selections will reflect market availability,
financing terms and residual-value considerations at the time of
acquisition.

Type Class Pax Range (nm) Cruise (kt) Primary use
Cessna Caravan EX Single turboprop 9–12 ~900 ~185 Safari, light cargo, short strips
Pilatus PC-12 Single turboprop 6–9 ~1,800 ~280 Versatile regional, medevac, safari
Beechcraft King Air 200 Twin turboprop 7–9 ~1,580 ~270 Crew transport, regional executive
Cessna Citation CJ3 Light jet 6–8 ~2,040 ~415 Fast regional executive charter
Bombardier Challenger 300 Midsize jet 8–9 ~3,065 ~470 Flagship VIP, long regional / feeder

Table 28. Indicative fleet specifications
(figures approximate).

Appendix B — Detailed Financial Schedules

B.1 Revenue by Stream

Revenue stream (USD ‘000) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Executive & charter flight 4,290 8,625 12,920 19,170 26,064
Brokered charter margin 770 1,180 1,980 2,730 3,640
Aircraft management & crewing 660 1,080 1,720 2,360 3,060
MRO / line maintenance 0 320 820 1,180 1,600
FBO, handling & other 780 940 1,160 1,560 1,996
Total revenue 6,500 12,145 18,600 27,000 36,360

Table 29. Revenue by stream, Years 1–5.

B.2 Operating Drivers

Driver Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Owned / financed aircraft 3 4 5 6 7
Managed aircraft 1 2 4 6 8
Total fleet 4 6 9 12 15
Flight hours 1,100 2,300 3,800 5,400 7,200
Utilisation (hrs/owned ac) 367 575 760 900 1,029
Blended yield (USD/hr) 3,900 3,750 3,400 3,550 3,620
Revenue per aircraft (USD ‘000) 1,625 2,024 2,067 2,250 2,424
Owned-fleet value (USD ‘000) 14,000 19,000 24,000 30,000 36,000

Table 30. Operating drivers, Years 1–5.

B.3 Key Ratios Summary

Ratio Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
EBITDA margin 11.8% 23.3% 26.3% 31.8% 35.2%
Net margin -7.0% 0.8% 5.6% 10.9% 14.6%
Net debt / EBITDA -4.97x 0.61x 1.37x 1.10x 0.76x
Interest cover (x) 0.28x 1.07x 1.70x 2.83x 3.83x

Table 31. Key financial ratios, Years
1–5.

Appendix C — Glossary

Term Definition
AOC Air Operator Certificate — regulatory authorisation to conduct commercial air operations.
CAGR Compound annual growth rate.
CAMO Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation.
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.
EV Enterprise value.
FBO Fixed-base operator — provider of ground handling, fuelling and passenger services.
HNWI High-net-worth individual.
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization.
IRR Internal rate of return.
IS-BAO International Standard for Business Aircraft Operations (operational audit standard).
MOIC Multiple on invested capital.
MRO Maintenance, repair and overhaul.
OCC Operations control centre.
Part 135 SACAA regulation governing non-scheduled commercial air transport.
SACAA South African Civil Aviation Authority.
SADC Southern African Development Community.
SAF Sustainable aviation fuel.
SAM / SOM / TAM Serviceable addressable / serviceable obtainable / total addressable market.
SG&A Selling, general and administrative expenses.
SMS Safety Management System.

Table 32. Glossary of key terms and
abbreviations.

Appendix D — Sources & References

Market and industry data cited in this plan are drawn from the
following categories of source, accessed in 2025–2026:

  • African Business Aviation Association (AfBAA) and MEBAA fleet and
    market data on continental business-aircraft populations.
  • Mordor Intelligence and comparable market-research analyses of
    the Middle East & Africa business-jet, general-aviation,
    charter/air-taxi and MRO markets, 2025–2031 forecasts.
  • Henley & Partners Africa Wealth Report 2025 — high-net-worth
    individual populations by country and city.
  • Statistics South Africa and South African Tourism — international
    arrivals, tourism GDP contribution and employment data,
    2024–2026.
  • South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA) — regulatory
    framework, Part 135 and air-services licensing requirements.
  • Company sponsor materials and management estimates for fleet,
    operational and financial assumptions.

Disclaimer. This business plan contains
forward-looking projections based on assumptions believed reasonable at
the time of preparation. Actual results may differ materially. The
financial projections have been independently re-derived on a
conservative basis and do not constitute a guarantee of future
performance. This document is provided for information and
investment-evaluation purposes and does not constitute an offer of
securities or financial advice. Recipients should conduct their own due
diligence.

Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of Skyridge Aviation (Pty) Ltd.