Evergreen Valley Avocado Estates — Production Plan & Yield Projections

Avocado trees are a long-term biological asset that follow a predictable growth and yield curve. Trees planted as grafted nursery stock typically begin bearing fruit in their third growing season, with yields increasing progressively until full commercial maturity is reached in Year…

Evergreen Valley Avocado Estates (Pty) Ltd Business Plan › Production Plan & Yield Projections

Section 9 · Business Plan

Production Plan & Yield Projections

Avocado trees are a long-term biological asset that follow a predictable growth and yield curve. Trees planted as grafted nursery stock typically begin bearing fruit in their third growing season, with yields increasing progressively until full commercial maturity is reached in Year…

9.1 Production Timeline

Avocado trees are a long-term biological asset that follow a predictable growth and yield curve. Trees planted as grafted nursery stock typically begin bearing fruit in their third growing season, with yields increasing progressively until full commercial maturity is reached in Year 6–7.

Year Phase 1 (60ha) Phase 2 (50ha) Phase 3 (40ha) Total Production Revenue
Year 1 Planted 0 tons R0
Year 2 Establishment Planted 0 tons R0
Year 3 3 tons/ha = 180t Establishment Planted 900 tons* R18.0m
Year 4 7 tons/ha = 420t 3 tons/ha = 150t Establishment 1,650 tons* R35.0m
Year 5 12 tons/ha = 720t 7 tons/ha = 350t 3 tons/ha = 120t 2,400 tons* R52.0m
Year 6 16 tons/ha = 960t 12 tons/ha = 600t 7 tons/ha = 280t 3,240 tons R69.0m
Year 7 18 tons/ha = 1,080t 16 tons/ha = 800t 12 tons/ha = 480t 3,960 tons R83.0m

* Includes estimate of early/partial bearing from newer blocks. Revenue assumes a blended average farmgate price of R20–R22 per kilogram across all grades and market channels.

9.2 Yield Assumptions

  • Conservative yield curve applied: 3t/ha (Year 3), 7t/ha (Year 4), 12t/ha (Year 5), 16t/ha (Year 6), 18t/ha (Year 7+)

  • Alternate bearing adjustment of 10–15% applied from Year 5 onwards in financial projections

  • Blended farmgate price of R20–R22/kg assumed (weighted across export, domestic, and processing channels)

  • Annual price escalation of 4–5% assumed in line with historical trends and inflationary adjustments

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