VeloraPay Technologies Business Plan — Business model & revenue architecture

Section 6 · 6 of 23

Business model & revenue architecture

VeloraPay monetises the merchant relationship through seven revenue streams spanning transactional, recurring, financing and commission income. This diversity is a deliberate risk-management choice: it reduces dependence on any single fee pool and, critically, shifts the revenue mix over time towards higher-margin recurring and financing income.

Revenue stream

Description

Transaction fees

Percentage take on gross payment volume processed

Device sales

Margin on POS hardware sold to merchants

Subscription fees

SaaS software and analytics subscriptions

Lending interest & fees

Income from Velora Capital working-capital advances

Value-added services

Payroll, invoicing, analytics and related tools

API partnerships

Banking and platform integration fees

Insurance commissions

Embedded business-insurance distribution

Revenue mix and its evolution

For modelling purposes the analyst has decomposed management’s headline revenue into five economic streams whose composition shifts materially over the plan. In FY2027 payments and device sales together account for the majority of revenue; by FY2031 the mix has rotated decisively towards payments-at-scale and embedded lending, while hardware’s share falls as the installed base matures. This rotation is the single most important driver of the margin expansion in the plan.

Figure 6.1 Revenue composition by stream, FY2027–FY2031. Lending and payments displace hardware over the plan.

Take rate and the volume-led growth model

A defining feature of the economics is that blended take rate — total revenue as a percentage of GPV — compresses over the plan, from roughly 3.75% in FY2027 to 1.71% in FY2031. This is neither an error nor a weakness: it reflects the deliberate mix shift towards high-volume, lower-margin merchants and competitive pricing at scale, partly offset by the higher-yielding lending stream. The implication for investors is important: VeloraPay’s growth is volume-led, not price-led. Revenue compounds because GPV and the merchant base compound, not because the Company extracts more per transaction.

Figure 6.2 Blended and payments take-rate compression as volume scales.

NoteTake-rate compression is structural — underwrite the volume, not the margin per swipe

Because revenue growth depends on GPV and merchant compounding rather than pricing, the plan is more sensitive to merchant acquisition, churn and average merchant volume than to headline fee percentages. A 40-basis-point miss on blended take rate is recoverable through volume; a sustained shortfall in merchant acquisition is not. Distribution execution is therefore the key value driver to diligence.

Revenue per merchant

Average annual revenue per merchant declines over the plan as the base broadens towards smaller and informal merchants — from roughly R5,600 in FY2027 to R2,800 in FY2031. This is expected and healthy: the marginal merchant is smaller, but is acquired at progressively lower cost and cross-sold higher-margin credit and software over time. Lifetime value, not first-year revenue, is the correct lens, and is analysed in Section 15.

Figure 6.3 Average annual revenue per merchant.