Switchpoint Payments Business Plan — Assumption Register

Every volume, pricing, cost and funding assumption behind the model, and those most in need of independent verification.

Assumption Register

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Every material assumption underlying the model is listed below. Figures are stated on an FY2027 basis unless otherwise noted.

Assumption

Value

Basis and sensitivity

Card merchant discount rate

2.45% falling to 2.26% by FY2031

Competitive positioning below bank acquirer pricing. High sensitivity — see Section 9.1

Card cost of payments

1.41% falling to 1.33%

Interchange on a debit-weighted mix, scheme assessment, sponsor and switching. Not negotiable in the near term

Account-to-account pricing

0.80% of value capped at R25 a transaction

The cap is the product. Held flat in nominal terms across the horizon

Account-to-account cost per transaction

R2.40 falling to R1.95

Rail and sponsor charges. Exposed to third-party pricing decisions

Rail per-transaction ceiling

R50 000

Raised from R3 000 in August 2024. Caps the addressable share of large trade orders

Practice card volume per merchant

R340 000 a month

Independent healthcare practice throughput. Moderate confidence

Trade account-to-account volume per merchant

R1 250 000 a month

Migration of existing manual electronic funds transfer volume. Load-bearing — see Section 9.2

Average trade account-to-account ticket

R7 600

Determines whether the R25 cap binds. Below R3 125 the percentage rate applies instead

Monthly logo churn

2.4% practice, 1.4% trade

Reflects differential switching cost. Lifetime value capped at 36 months

Merchant volume ramp

35% / 60% / 80% / 100% over four months

Cohort-based. Prevents overstatement of first-month revenue

Same-store volume growth

3% a year

Below expected nominal gross domestic product growth. Conservative

Integration partner revenue share

18% of net revenue on originated merchants

Generous by design at seed stage. Renegotiation assumed at renewal but not modelled

Cost to serve per merchant a month

R850 practice, R2 400 trade, declining 34% by FY2031

The decline assumes successful automation. Tested in Section 9.3

Fraud and chargeback losses

4.5 basis points of card volume

Mid-range for a mixed retail and business-to-business portfolio

Customer acquisition cost

R11 800 practice, R46 000 trade in FY2027

Declining to R8 100 and R27 500 respectively as the channel matures

Personnel cost

R625 000 average fully loaded, escalating 6% a year

Blended across engineering, operations and commercial roles

Engineering treatment

Expensed as incurred, not capitalised

Conservative. Depresses reported EBITDA during the build phase

Debtor days

22 days

On net revenue. Settlement is same-day; this is the subscription and terminal billing cycle

Corporate taxation

27% with assessed loss carry-forward

South African corporate rate with the section 20 limitation applied

Series A

R85m closing month 16 at R380m pre-money

Required, not optional. See Section 8.2

Exit assumption

6.0x FY2031 net revenue in the base case

Tested from 3.0x to 9.0x at Section 15.2

Three of these carry materially more weight than the rest. The trade account-to-account volume assumption determines whether the strategic thesis is true at all. The card merchant discount rate determines whether the terminal-year figures survive. And the Series A determines whether the company reaches the terminal year. An investor testing this plan should allocate diligence time in roughly that proportion.