Aurelia Healthcare — Investment Returns & Exit Strategy
The returns summary by tranche, the value-creation bridge, the exit pathways including a JSE main-board IPO and strategic trade sale, the exit valuation build-up and the comparable transaction multiples.
Section 12 · Business Plan
Investment Returns & Exit Strategy
The returns summary by tranche, the value-creation bridge, the exit pathways including a JSE main-board IPO and strategic trade sale, the exit valuation build-up and the comparable transaction multiples.
12.1 Returns Summary by Tranche
The Aurelia financing structure is designed to deliver attractive
risk-adjusted returns across the capital stack while maintaining
alignment with AfDB development-impact mandates. Returns are calibrated
to (i) compensate equity holders for greenfield construction and
operational ramp-up risk; (ii) provide secured-debt-style stability to
senior lenders; and (iii) ensure a balanced split of value-creation
between development financiers and the project sponsor, supporting
potential future co-investments.
| Tranche | Size | Instrument | Tenor | Coupon / Target Return | Base IRR | Base MOIC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AfDB Senior Debt | USD 120M | Senior secured loan | 18yr (3yr grace) | SOFR + 350bps (~7.0%) | 7.0% | 1.94x |
| Commercial Co-financing | USD 20M | Senior secured loan, pari-passu | 18yr (3yr grace) | SOFR + 425bps (~7.75%) | 7.75% | 2.05x |
| Sponsor Equity | USD 55M | Ordinary shares | 10yr hold | Exit-driven | 21.8% | 4.7x |
| AfDB Equity | USD 45M | Ordinary shares (board seat) | 10yr hold | Exit-driven | 19.4% | 4.2x |
| Total Capital | USD 240M | — | — | — | — | — |
12.2 Value Creation Bridge
The Year 10 enterprise value of approximately USD 1.8B (Base Case) —
implying combined-equity multiple of money of ~4.5x and Equity IRR of
20.7% — is built from four principal value-creation drivers:
12.3 Exit Pathways
Five viable exit pathways have been identified, in order of preferred
sequence and probability-weighted expected value:
| # | Exit Pathway | Likely Timing | Expected EV Multiple | Likelihood Weighting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JSE Main Board IPO | Year 8–10 | 11.0x – 13.0x EV/EBITDA | 35% |
| 2 | Strategic trade sale (international hospital group) | Year 7–9 | 10.5x – 12.0x EV/EBITDA | 30% |
| 3 | PE secondary recap / minority sell-down | Year 6–8 | 9.5x – 10.5x EV/EBITDA | 15% |
| 4 | DFI secondary syndication / club deal | Year 5–7 | 9.0x – 10.0x EV/EBITDA | 10% |
| 5 | Strategic merger with Big-3 SA operator | Year 7–10 | 10.0x – 12.5x EV/EBITDA | 10% |
12.3.1 JSE Main Board IPO (Preferred Pathway)
The JSE Main Board listing is the highest-value-realisation pathway
and is the explicit base-case exit strategy. By Year 8–10, the Group
will have 10 years of audited track record, USD 461M+ revenue, 34%
EBITDA margin, ZAR-equivalent ~R8.5B revenue scale, and a broad
operating footprint — comfortably exceeding the JSE Main Board
free-float, market-capitalization, and reporting requirements.
Comparable JSE-listed precedents include Netcare (currently capitalised
at ~R20B) and Life Healthcare (~R19B). An IPO would target a ~25%
primary issuance to fund continued expansion plus secondary monetization
of equity for AfDB and Sponsor at the same valuation, providing both
partial exit and continued upside participation. Indicative exit
valuation under IPO scenario: USD 2.0B–2.4B EV.
12.3.2 Strategic Trade Sale
A trade sale to an international hospital operator is the
second-highest-value pathway. Active strategic acquirers in the African
hospital sector include IHH Healthcare (Malaysia), Apollo Hospitals
(India), Kuwait’s Mediclinic majority shareholder Remgro, and Saudi
Arabian, Emirati, and Indian sovereign investors. A trade sale would
offer immediate, full liquidity and typically attracts a control premium
of ~15–20% versus standalone DCF. Indicative exit valuation: USD
1.9B–2.2B EV.
12.4 Exit Valuation Build-up
| Exit Component | Bear | Base | Bull |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year 10 EBITDA (USD M) | 110 | 158 | 210 |
| Exit EV/EBITDA Multiple | 8.5x | 10.0x | 12.0x |
| Enterprise Value (USD M) | 935 | 1,580 | 2,520 |
| Less: Net Debt (USD M) | (120) | (60) | (30) |
| Plus: Strategic Premium (USD M) | 0 | 275 | 500 |
| Equity Value (USD M) | 815 | 1,795 | 2,990 |
| Equity Value to Sponsor (55%) | 448 | 987 | 1,645 |
| Equity Value to AfDB (45%) | 367 | 808 | 1,346 |
12.5 Use of Exit Proceeds
At exit, the gross proceeds will be deployed in the following
waterfall priority:
12.6 Comparable Transaction Multiples
Recent African and emerging-market private hospital M&A and
capital markets transactions support the assumed 10.0x EV/EBITDA Base
Case exit multiple:
| Transaction | Year | Country | EV/EBITDA | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mediclinic SA take-private (Remgro+MSC) | 2023 | South Africa | 10.5x | Take-private of JSE-listed operator |
| Life Healthcare divestiture of UK assets | 2023 | UK / South Africa | 11.2x | Strategic refocus on RSA core |
| Hospira Africa fundraise (DFI club) | 2022 | Pan-Africa | 9.5x | IFC + CDC + Proparco |
| Evercare Group (TPG) recap | 2022 | Africa / South Asia | 11.0x | Existing PE investor recap |
| Apollo Hospitals (India) trading | 2024 | India | 24.0x | Listed comp; not directly applicable |
| IHH Healthcare trading | 2024 | Malaysia | 15.5x | Listed comp; emerging-market scale premium |
| Median (private deals) | — | — | 10.5x | Used as benchmark |
| Aurelia assumed exit multiple | Year 10 | South Africa | 10.0x | Conservative vs median |
Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of Aurelia Healthcare Holdings (Pty) Ltd.