Granvora Feeds — Risk Analysis & Mitigation

The following table summarises the key risks identified through the Company’s risk assessment process, together with their assessed likelihood, potential impact, and planned mitigation strategies:

Granvora Feeds (Pty) Ltd Business PlanSection 10 › Risk Analysis & Mitigation

Section 10 · Business Plan

Risk Analysis & Mitigation

The following table summarises the key risks identified through the Company’s risk assessment process, together with their assessed likelihood, potential impact, and planned mitigation strategies:

10.1 Risk Register

The following table summarises the key risks identified through the Company’s risk assessment process, together with their assessed likelihood, potential impact, and planned mitigation strategies:

Risk Category Risk Description Likelihood Impact Mitigation Strategy
Raw Material Price Maize and soybean price volatility due to drought, global markets High High Forward contracts (60–70%), strategic stockholding, price pass-through clauses
Currency Risk ZAR depreciation increasing imported soybean/premix costs Medium Medium Natural hedge (ZAR revenues), FX forward contracts, local sourcing
Disease Outbreak Avian influenza or Newcastle disease reducing poultry demand Low High Diversified customer base, layer feed buffer, geographic spread
Energy Supply Load shedding disrupting production schedules High Medium 800kVA backup generator, solar PV (Phase 2), load management
Credit Risk Customer defaults on trade credit Medium Medium Credit insurance, 30-day terms, credit committee approval
Regulatory Changes in feed standards, import tariffs, or B-BBEE codes Low Medium Active industry body participation, regulatory monitoring
Competition Aggressive pricing by majors or new entrants Medium Medium Cost leadership, customer relationships, formulation IP
Operational Equipment failure, quality control lapses Medium Medium Preventive maintenance programme, ISO 9001, HACCP

10.2 Sensitivity Analysis

The following sensitivity analysis illustrates the impact of key variable changes on the Year 3 EBITDA projection (base case: ZAR 70.5 million):

Variable Change Impact on Y3 EBITDA Revised EBITDA (ZAR m)
Maize price +10% -ZAR 18.5m 52.0
Maize price -10% +ZAR 18.5m 89.0
Sales volume -15% -ZAR 15.9m 54.6
Selling price -5% -ZAR 19.8m 50.7
ZAR depreciation +10% (vs USD) -ZAR 5.5m 65.0
Operating costs +10% -ZAR 5.6m 64.9

The analysis demonstrates that raw material price movements represent the single largest risk factor, underscoring the importance of the Company’s hedging and forward contracting strategy.

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