Karoo Crown Beef Group — Capital Requirement & Funding Structure

The ZAR 864 million capital requirement and funding structure across senior debt, development finance and equity, the gearing and the detailed use of proceeds.

Karoo Crown Beef Group Business PlanSection 17 › Capital Requirement & Funding Structure

Section 17 · Business Plan

Capital Requirement & Funding Structure

The ZAR 864 million capital requirement and funding structure across senior debt, development finance and equity, the gearing and the detailed use of proceeds.

17.1 Capital Requirement

Figure 14.
Figure 14. Total capital requirement — ZAR 864m stacked build

Total capital requirement is ZAR 864 million, fully allocated across
hard infrastructure (abattoir, feedlot, cold chain), site and equipment,
working capital, soft costs (IT, traceability, branding) and an 8%
contingency reserve. The capital plan is intentionally over-funded for
working capital to absorb the ramp-up period and to provide flexibility
against construction or commissioning delays.

Use of funds ZAR millions Share
Abattoir & processing facility 285 33.0%
Feedlot (15,000-head capacity) 142 16.4%
Cold-chain & logistics infrastructure 78 9.0%
Land, site works, civils, services 56 6.5%
Equipment & fit-out 95 11.0%
Working capital (ramp-up) 110 12.7%
IT systems, traceability, branding, launch marketing 38 4.4%
Contingency (8% of hard costs) 60 6.9%
Total capital requirement 864 100.0%

17.2 Funding Structure

Figure 15.
Figure 15. Funding structure — total ZAR 864m
Source of funds R’m Share Indicative terms
Senior term debt (IDC / DBSA) 380 44.0% JIBAR + 360 bps; 8-yr tenor; 18-month grace
Promoter & strategic equity 245 28.4% Ordinary equity; 5-yr IRR target 25%+
Mezzanine quasi-equity 95 11.0% 14.5% fixed coupon; PIK Y1-Y2; cash Y3+
Producer co-operative equity 95 11.0% Producer-held; distribution rights linked to supply
Grants & DTIC incentives 49 5.7% Non-repayable; subject to defined milestones
Total funding 864 100.0%

The funding structure is intentionally diversified across five
distinct capital sources, mitigating single-source dependency and
accessing the most cost-efficient capital available in each tranche. The
senior debt component is sized at 44% of total capital — well within the
50-55% gearing typical of greenfield protein processing transactions of
this profile. The producer co-operative tranche and the grant component
together represent 16.7% of capital, providing meaningful pricing
benefit relative to a purely commercial structure.

Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of Karoo Crown Beef Group (Pty) Ltd.