NexusGrainFresh Global Foods Business Plan — Projected Cash Flow

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Section 17 · 18 of 21

Projected Cash Flow

The cash flow statement reconciles net profit to the movement in cash, capturing the investing outflows of plant construction and the working-capital build, and the financing inflows that fund them. Operating cash flow is positive from Year 1 and strengthens as the plants fill and the margin lifts; the cash balance remains positive throughout, though it runs tight during the peak working-capital build, the seasonal revolver is the buffer against that tightness.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Operating cash flow

-28

43

136

337

577

Investing (capex)

-569

-663

-540

-138

-91

Financing

1,390

320

10

-283

-481

Net change in cash

793

-300

-394

-84

5

Closing cash

793

493

99

15

20

Figure 22. Cumulative five-year cash flow waterfall (ZAR millions)
Figure 23. Pre-dividend free cash flow to equity

Analyst flagThe cash position is positive but tight through the build

The plan draws equity first, phases debt to match capital deployment, holds a principal grace period through Years 1–2, and defers dividends to Year 3. Even so, the combination of heavy capex and a rising working-capital build takes the modelled cash balance to a thin trough during the peak-growth years. This is the honest signature of a fast-scaling commodity-processing business, it consumes cash as it grows. The committed seasonal revolver, tight inventory and receivables discipline, and milestone-linked drawdown are what keep the position funded; they are conditions of the structure, not optional enhancements.