Vulcan Flame Grill — Conclusion

The closing investment case, summarising why Vulcan Flame Grill represents a compelling multi-unit flame-grilled franchise platform opportunity for equity investors and lenders.

Vulcan Flame Grill Business PlanSection 22 › Conclusion

Section 22 · Business Plan

Conclusion

The closing investment case, summarising why Vulcan Flame Grill represents a compelling multi-unit flame-grilled franchise platform opportunity for equity investors and lenders.

Vulcan Flame Grill Holdings represents a scalable,
institutional-grade restaurant investment platform positioned at the
intersection of strong consumer brands, convenience-dining growth,
delivery expansion, youth-driven consumption and operational
scalability.

Supported by the enduring strength of the Steers brand and the
operational backbone of the Famous Brands ecosystem, Vulcan is
positioned to build one of Southern Africa’s leading multi-unit
flame-grilled restaurant platforms. The investment offers strong
recurring cash flows, attractive and expanding EBITDA margins, scalable
expansion economics, meaningful socio-economic impact and multiple
strategic exit pathways.

This Plan has been deliberately candid about where the risk lies. The
capital structure is conservative and resilient; debt service is well
covered even under severe stress. The binding risk is execution against
an ambitious top line — specifically, the ability to build and mature
twelve premium units to above-benchmark trading densities. On that
single variable rests the difference between a good outcome and an
exceptional one. The returns on offer are correspondingly asymmetric:
protected on the downside by light leverage and phased capital, and
substantial on the upside if the operating plan is delivered.

THE INVESTMENT IN ONE SENTENCE

A conservatively financed, professionally governed platform to
consolidate premium Steers units in South Africa — where the lender is
well protected, the equity upside is significant, and the decision to
invest is fundamentally a judgement on management’s ability to execute a
disciplined twelve-store rollout.

Prospective investors and lenders are encouraged to undertake
independent commercial, financial and legal due diligence — with
particular focus on the operating team, the named site pipeline and
unit-economics evidence — before committing capital.

Appendix A. Assumptions Register & Glossary

Selected quantitative assumptions

Item Assumption
Total capital raise R85 million
Equity / senior debt / founder R45m / R30m / R10m
Stores by Year 5 12
Year 5 revenue / EBITDA R248m / R55m
Corporate tax rate 27%
Senior debt rate 12.25% (prime + ~2%)
Exit basis 5.0–7.0× EV/EBITDA at Year 5
Base-case equity multiple (6.0× exit) 7.9x

Glossary

Term Definition
AUV Average unit volume — annual revenue per restaurant
CFADS Cash flow available for debt service
DSCR Debt-service coverage ratio (CFADS ÷ debt service)
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation
Four-wall margin Restaurant-level profitability before central overhead
IRR Internal rate of return
MOIC / equity multiple Multiple of invested capital returned to equity
QSR Quick-service restaurant
B-BBEE Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment
DFI Development-finance institution

End of document. This Plan is confidential and was prepared for
the named recipient only. Figures are illustrative and subject to
independent due diligence.

Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of Vulcan Flame Grill Holdings (Pty) Ltd.