Kasi Kicks Business Plan — Key Assumptions

Every allocation, pricing, markdown, cost and funding assumption behind the model, and those most in need of verification.

Key Assumptions

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  • 14.1 Range, volume and pricing
  • 14.2 Cost, capital and funding
  • 14.3 Assumptions most in need of independent verification

14.1 Range, volume and pricing

Assumption

Year 1

Year 5

Basis

Stores trading

1

4

Two funded at launch; store two opens early in Year 2

Trading area a store

185 m²

185 m²

Prime mall footwear space

Pairs sold

7 252

49 239

9 800 a store a year at maturity, about 27 a day

Online share of units

0%

18%

Introduced in Year 2 once the stock file is accurate

Blended realised price

R1 219

R1 528

After markdown, across all tiers; escalated at 5.8%

Blended list price

R1 360

Realised price reflects 73% full-price sell-through

Gross profit a pair

R571

46.8% gross margin at Year 1 prices

Landed cost a pair

R648

Escalated at 6.2%, faster than selling prices

Tier-zero and limited share

4%

4%

Rationed by the brand; 9.7% of gross profit

Premium and core general release

70%

70%

The range any credible account can buy

Full-price sell-through

73%

73%

Against a degraded industry norm near 50%

Trading density, store revenue only

R47 797/m²

R83 358/m²

Break-even is R33 387

14.2 Cost, capital and funding

Assumption

Value

Basis

Variable cost a pair, store

R101

Card fees R38, shrinkage R27, packaging R21, inbound freight R15

Online fulfilment a pair

R118

Picking, packaging, delivery and returns handling

Contribution a pair

R470

38.6% of the realised price

Store fixed costs

R2 381 560 a store

R12 873 per m²; payroll and rent are 83% of it

Store payroll

R1 130 860

6 people; base R1 107 600 plus 2.1% statutory contributions

Central payroll

R2 199 234

5 roles; base R2 154 000 plus 2.1% statutory contributions

Capital expenditure

R6 190 000

Fit-out for two stores, warehouse, systems and vehicle

Store fit-out

R1 950 000 a store

Depreciated over seven years

Opening stock

R5 200 000

Two stores and the warehouse, at R2 600 000 a store

Total funding requirement

R16 130 000

32.2% of it is opening stock

Stock turns

4.2 times

Against an industry median near 4.4

Supplier credit

34 days

Promoter and investor equity

R10 300 000

63.9% of the funding

Debt and asset finance

R5 830 000

Five years at 13.46%

Stock facility

R6 500 000

Committed at drawdown; peaks at R1 421 546 drawn

Taxation

SBC rates below R20m turnover, then 27%

Section 20 limitation applied to early losses

Exit multiple

5.0x Year 5 EBITDA

Specialist retail; a substantial part of the value is realisable stock

14.3 Assumptions most in need of independent verification

Assumption

Modelled

Verification required

Consequence if wrong

Allocation of 4% limited and 26% premium general release

Held flat across the projection

Signed brand agreements with indicative allocation by tier and by door

The mix shifts toward carryover at R257 a pair against R812. No operational remedy exists

Trading density of R83 358 per m² at maturity

From R47 797 in Year 1

Comparable footwear density from the target centres, and the landlord’s own turnover data

Break-even is R33 387. The whole model is built on this number

Full-price sell-through of 73%

Held flat

Sell-through by size from a comparable independent, over a full season

Against a degraded industry norm near 50%. An 8-point shortfall costs R3 310 338

The size curve, with 70.6% of demand in four sizes

Applied to every buy

Historic sell-through by size from the brands or a comparable retailer

Worth 20.5% of gross profit on identical stock

Gross profit of R571 a pair

46.8% gross margin

Brand price lists, landed cost including duty and freight, and the markdown plan

Landed cost escalates at 6.2% against selling prices at 5.8%

Stock turns of 4.2

Against an industry median near 4.4

Stock cover by style and by size, measured monthly

Stock is 12.9% of revenue and exceeds the facility from Year 4

9 800 pairs a store a year

About 27 a day

Footfall and conversion data from the target centres

Break-even is 5 067 pairs, or 14 a day

The list is ordered by consequence, and the first two are the ones a funder should test hardest. Allocation determines what the business is allowed to sell and cannot be improved by effort; trading density determines whether the store can carry the central function that makes the chain work. Everything below them affects how good the business is rather than whether it exists.