Mr Bakery Master Business Plan — Appendix D: Risk Register

Detailed risk register scoring likelihood and impact across market, operational, financial and compliance risks with mitigations.

Appendix D: Risk Register

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Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Owner

Prime cost fails to fall below 66%

Medium

Very High

Contract buying on flour; scales at every station; version-controlled recipe book; yield logged per batch; prime cost calculated weekly from ingredients issued, wages paid and revenue banked. At 67% the Year 5 EBITDA is roughly half the plan.

Founder and head baker

Volume shortfall against plan

Medium

Very High

15% below plan costs R1 157 000 because the cost base is largely fixed. Routes added only on density; gates refuse capacity expansion until the previous step trades.

Founder

Returns creep above plan

High

High

Two points costs R355 000 and takes cover from 1.52x to 1.05x. Order book per shop; drops adjusted weekly; reported by route and shop; salesman measured on net sales after returns.

Route salesmen

Ingredient price shock

Medium

High

Four points on ingredients costs R686 000. Forward contracting on flour, roughly half the ingredient line; documented fallback supplier; ability to shift mix.

Founder

Food safety incident

Low

Very High

No trading without a Certificate of Acceptability. Live compliance file reviewed quarterly; batch coding from day one; returned product destroyed and recorded, never re-delivered.

Founder and head baker

Debt service cover breached

Medium

High

0.94x in Year 4 is the tightest point. Facilities to carry deferral ability; Year 4 and Year 5 equipment finance not drawn if the preceding prime cost gate is missed.

Founder

Customer credit loss

Medium

Medium

New customers on cash terms; credit limit per shop against observed offtake; collection on delivery where terms allow; no delivery to a shop over its limit.

Route salesmen

Load shedding interrupts the bake

High

Medium

Solar and inverter capacity from Year 1 at R195 000, expanded in Year 5. A proofed batch that cools is a batch lost, not a delayed one.

Founder

Energy cost above plan

High

Medium

20% above plan costs R213 000. Bake scheduling to load; gas as a partial alternative; energy per unit tracked to surface equipment faults early.

Founder

Key person dependency on the founder

High

High

The Year 2 gate requires a production supervisor able to run a shift without him. Recipe book documented so the bake does not live in one person’s head.

Founder

Retail outlet underperforms

Medium

Medium

Gate 4 requires profitable trading within six months. R830 000 of capital deferrable by a year if the wholesale base is not ready to carry it.

Founder

Trademark unregistrable or challenged

Medium

Low

Search and attorney opinion before any branding spend. Vehicle branding, signage and packaging committed only after clearance.

Founder