Tarlton Beetroot Business Plan — Break-even Analysis

The tonnage and yield needed to cover the cost base, and when the operation crosses break-even.

Section 28 of 37

Break-even Analysis

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Comfortable headroom on price and yield by Year 5 — and none at all in Years 1 to 3, when no achievable price or yield produces a profit.

Break-even analysis, Year 5
Figure 1. Break-even analysis, Year 5.

Table 46 Break-even measures

Measure

Year 4

Year 5

Revenue

18 214

25 801

Variable cost

9 711

13 562

Fixed cost

5 696

6 447

Contribution margin ratio

46.7%

47.4%

Break-even revenue

12 202

13 590

Margin of safety

33.0%

47.3%

Table 47 Operating break-even thresholds, Year 5

Variable

Break-even

Base case

Headroom

Net realisation, R per kilogram

R6.33

R8.76

28%

Achieved yield, tonnes per hectare-cycle

30.6

54.0

43%

First EBITDA-positive month

Month 36

—

—

First profitable year

Year 5

—

—

The Year 5 headroom is genuine: the operation would still cover its costs at R6.33 per kilogram against a base assumption of R8.76, and at 30.6 tonnes per hectare-cycle against an assumption of 54. Both thresholds sit below the historical range of South African market prices and below documented commercial yields. That is a meaningful cushion at steady state.

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