Aurora Grid Renewables — Executive Summary

The investment highlights, the summary metrics and the transaction at a glance for Aurora Grid's utility-scale renewable energy, battery storage and energy-trading platform.

Aurora Grid Renewables Business PlanSection 1 › Executive Summary

Section 1 · Business Plan

Executive Summary

The investment highlights, the summary metrics and the transaction at a glance for Aurora Grid’s utility-scale renewable energy, battery storage and energy-trading platform.

Aurora Grid Renewables Holdings (Pty) Ltd is a vertically-integrated
renewable energy infrastructure developer, owner, operator and
energy-trading platform focused on South Africa and the Southern African
region. The business is modelled on the integrated platform approach
successfully demonstrated by Scatec — developing, financing,
constructing, owning and operating utility-scale renewable energy assets
while generating recurring revenues from long-term power purchase
agreements (PPAs), energy trading, battery-storage services and asset
management, and recycling capital through refinancing to fund new
development.

Aurora Grid will establish one of the largest independent renewable
portfolios in Southern Africa, comprising 3.5 GW of solar PV, 2.0 GW of
wind, 1.8 GW of battery energy storage, a corporate energy-trading
platform (the Aurora Grid Exchange), renewable-energy-certificate
trading and a grid-services division, at a total capital cost of R48.5
billion. By Year 10 the platform targets annual revenue exceeding R42
billion, EBITDA exceeding R18 billion, and operations across six African
countries — positioned to become one of the most valuable
privately-owned energy infrastructure companies on the continent.

1.1 Investment highlights

  • A proven, capital-recycling infrastructure
    model.
    Projects are developed, financed, constructed, owned,
    operated and then optimised through refinancing and capital recycling —
    the model that has enabled leading renewable infrastructure companies to
    scale rapidly while preserving strong project-level returns.
  • A massive addressable market. South Africa is
    the continent’s largest renewable market, with an estimated R315 billion
    annual addressable opportunity across mining, manufacturing,
    municipalities, commercial property, data centres and telecoms — driven
    by energy insecurity, corporate decarbonisation and rising demand for
    dispatchable power.
  • Long-term contracted revenues. A target
    structure of 75% long-term PPAs plus 10% capacity payments underpins
    predictable cash flows over 15–20 year contract terms, complemented by
    higher-margin trading, grid-services and carbon-market revenue.
  • The battery-storage opportunity. With 1.8 GW of
    BESS, Aurora Grid targets one of Africa’s largest storage platforms,
    addressing the grid’s acute need for dispatchable power and grid
    balancing — a market validated by the BESIPPPP programme and
    utility-scale hybrids such as Kenhardt.
  • Alignment with ESG capital. A pure-play
    clean-energy platform aligns directly with climate finance, green bonds,
    energy-transition funds and DFIs — the deepest, fastest-growing pools of
    infrastructure capital.
Independent analyst view — read before the
financials

This Plan preserves the sponsor’s headline revenue, EBITDA and
capital programme exactly, but independently re-derives everything below
EBITDA and reaches four candid conclusions. First, net profit is lower
than the sponsor states: after full depreciation and interest,
re-derived Year-10 NPAT is about R11.0bn versus the sponsor’s R12.9bn.
Second, the blended EBITDA margin realistically plateaus near 43–46%,
not the 70%+ of a pure generation IPP, because the trading and
grid-services divisions are high-revenue, low-margin activities — a
feature of the integrated model that shapes valuation and must be
understood. Third, the returns are strong and robust: even at a
conservative 8x EBITDA exit (versus the sponsor’s 10x), the equity IRR
is about 32% at a ~6.7x multiple, so the investment does not depend on
an aggressive multiple. Fourth, the binding constraint is
grid-connection capacity — the sector-wide limit on how fast new
generation can be built and evacuated — alongside the still-forming
trading and wheeling regulatory framework; both are made central to the
Plan rather than glossed over. The sponsor’s stated Year-10 balance
sheet also does not reconcile with a R48.5bn programme; the
internally-consistent, independently-derived balance sheet is presented
in Section 8.

Figure 1
Figure 1 — Revenue and EBITDA build-up across five divisions (R m)

1.2 Summary metrics

Metric Y3 Y5 Y7 Y9 Y10
Revenue (R m) 2,600 11,000 23,400 36,500 42,800
EBITDA (R m) 1,050 5,000 10,500 15,800 18,600
EBITDA margin (%) 40.4 45.5 44.9 43.3 43.5
Re-derived NPAT (R m) (30) 1,850 5,293 8,981 10,982
DSCR (x) 0.96 2.04 2.38 3.02 3.78

The opportunity. Aurora Grid offers infrastructure
and equity investors diversified exposure to Southern Africa’s energy
transition — solar, wind, storage, trading and environmental markets in
one platform — with contracted cash flows, ESG alignment and a credible
path to a projected enterprise value of R149–186 billion by Year 10. The
sections that follow build the case with full market, competitive,
operational and financial analysis, and disclose the grid,
trading-regulation, margin and exit-multiple dependencies on which the
investment turns.

1.3 Transaction at a glance

The table below summarises the proposed transaction for investors and
lenders evaluating the opportunity against their mandates.

Parameter Detail
Platform Integrated renewables: solar, wind, storage, trading, carbon markets
Capital programme R48.5 billion over 10 years
Funding sought R28.5bn equity/quasi-equity + R20.0bn debt (incl. R5.0bn green bond)
Portfolio target 3.5 GW solar + 2.0 GW wind + 1.8 GW BESS; 18 TWh by Year 10
Contracted revenue 85% (75% long-term PPAs + 10% capacity payments)
Year-10 revenue / EBITDA R42.8bn / R18.6bn (43.5% margin)
Re-derived Year-10 NPAT ~R11.0bn (vs sponsor R12.9bn)
Projected enterprise value R149bn (8x) – R186bn (10x) by Year 10
Equity IRR ~31.6% (conservative 8x) to ~35.0% (sponsor 10x)
Equity multiple 6.7x – 8.2x
Primary exit Infrastructure-fund sale; strategic; recap; IPO option
Binding constraint Grid-connection capacity; trading-regulation timing
Funding partners IFC, DBSA, IDC, AfDB; green-bond & infrastructure investors

How to read this Plan. Sections 2–7 build the
market, competitive, business-model and operational case; Section 8 sets
out the independently re-derived financial plan (P&L, cash flow,
balance sheet, cover and returns); Section 9 details the funding stack
and the grid-paced implementation roadmap; Sections 10–11 address risk
and ESG; and Section 12 sets out the exit. Readers focused on the
financial findings should turn first to Section 8.1 and the callout that
follows it.

Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of Aurora Grid Renewables Holdings (Pty) Ltd.