CluckCore Integrated Poultry Group — Operational Model

The abattoir workflow, the supply structure and the feed procurement and margin-over-feed management underpinning CluckCore.

CluckCore Integrated Poultry Group Business PlanSection 10 › Operational Model

Section 10 · Business Plan

Operational Model

The abattoir workflow, the supply structure and the feed procurement and margin-over-feed management underpinning CluckCore.

Abattoir workflow

  • Live bird intake and lairage with welfare and biosecurity
    controls.
  • Stunning and slaughter under HACCP and Meat Safety Act
    protocols.
  • Cleaning, evisceration and inspection (FSA-registered).
  • Chilling to break the temperature danger zone rapidly.
  • Portioning, packaging and labelling with batch
    traceability.
  • Cold storage and refrigerated dispatch within the 24–48h
    freshness window.

Supply structure

Source Role Risk managed
Own / anchor farms Baseline supply security Guarantees minimum abattoir utilisation
Contract farmers (40 → 1,200) Volume scaling; developmental impact Diversifies supply; funded via farmer-support advances
External slaughter clients Contract-processing revenue Monetises spare abattoir capacity at high margin
Figure 7
Figure 7 — Abattoir capacity utilisation ramp

Capacity utilisation is the operational value driver in an abattoir:
fixed processing cost is spread across throughput, so the ramp from
65% to 85% utilisation is what converts the fixed-cost
plant into margin. Contract slaughter for third-party farmers is the
tool that fills spare capacity during the own-supply ramp, turning what
would be idle plant into fee income. Under-utilisation is the single
biggest operational threat to unit economics.

Figure 8
Figure 8 — Feed & live-bird cost as the dominant share of operating cost

Feed procurement & margin-over-feed management

Because feed is the dominant cost, procurement is the most important
operational discipline in the business. CluckCore’s approach treats feed
and live-bird buying as a treasury function, not a purchasing one.

  • Forward buying & contracts: staggered
    forward purchases of maize and soya to smooth price volatility, aligned
    to expected throughput.
  • Contract-farming hedges: contract-grower
    agreements that share feed-cost risk and secure bird supply at
    pre-agreed terms.
  • Margin-over-feed tracking: daily monitoring of
    the spread between realised chicken price and feed cost per kg, the true
    profitability signal, with pricing adjusted dynamically.
  • Feed-conversion efficiency: targeting an FCR at
    or below the industry ≈1.45 through grower selection, feed quality and
    bird management, since even small FCR gains compound across millions of
    birds.
  • Yield discipline: maximising saleable grams per
    bird (deboning yield, offal recovery) to extract full value from each
    unit of feed already paid for.

The plan’s early-year margins benefit from a soft feed cycle (maize
and soya down 24–30% in H1 2025), but a disciplined operator plans for
the reversal. The covenant package (Section 22) accordingly includes a
margin-over-feed floor as an early-warning trigger, a
squeeze in this spread is the leading indicator of trouble long before
it reaches the income statement.

Confidential — this business plan is provided to prospective investors and lenders for evaluation purposes only and may not be reproduced or distributed without the written consent of CluckCore Integrated Poultry Group (Pty) Ltd.