SA Best Peanut Butter Business Plan — Key Performance Indicators

The volume, kernel cost, aflatoxin rejection and own-brand mix indicators reported per batch and weekly, with thresholds.

Key Performance Indicators

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The following are the operating measures on which this plant should be managed. Three of them — aflatoxin results, intake rejection and contribution per tonne — are reported to the board rather than within production, because each of the three can be improved in the short run by a decision that damages the business in the long run.

Indicator

Definition

Target

Why it matters

Aflatoxin results at intake and release

Parts per billion, by lot and by batch

Below 4 ppb internal limit

The regulatory limit is 10 ppb. Operating at the legal limit means failing it regularly

Intake rejection rate

Certified deliveries rejected divided by deliveries received

Below 3.8%

A three-point movement is worth R4583800 of Year 5 EBITDA

Contribution per tonne

Gross profit divided by tonnes produced

R13515 rising to R18723

The spread. Break-even is 1161 t on one shift

Kernel cost per tonne of product

Kernel spend divided by tonnes produced

R26247 at Year 1 prices

45.4% of revenue; contribution reaches zero at a purchase price of R42269

Own-brand share of volume

Own-brand tonnes divided by total tonnes

30% rising to 49%

Own brand earns 29% contribution against 21% on private label

Capacity utilisation

Tonnes produced divided by installed capacity

74% Year 1, 96% Year 5

One shift is 1 215 t; two shifts 2 248 t

Batches held and released on time

Batches cleared within the hold window

Above 98%

In-house testing is what keeps working capital from being tied up in held stock

Working capital employed

Receivables plus stock less payables

Tracked monthly against the R26 000 000 facility

Peaks at R25069516 — 15.5% of revenue

Debt service cover

EBITDA divided by interest and capital

Above 1.30x

Negative in Year 1. Covenants must be tested from Year 4

Retail listings held and lost

Stock keeping units listed by chain

Tracked quarterly

Listings are bought, not won, and R3 600 000 is budgeted for them