Centurion Motor Exchange Business Plan — Operating Model
Sourcing, reconditioning, pricing and days-to-sell discipline, and the stock management behind the unit plan.
Section 12 of 28
Operating Model
Jump to section
- 1. Executive Summary
- 2. Investment Thesis
- 3. Company Overview
- 4. Problem, Customer Need and Value Proposition
- 5. Products and Services
- 6. Industry Analysis
- 7. Market Analysis
- 8. Customer Analysis
- 9. Competitive Landscape
- 10. Business Model
- 11. Go-to-Market Strategy
- 12. Operating Model
- 13. Management and Organisation
- 14. Strategic Plan
- 15. SWOT Analysis
- 16. Risk Analysis
- 17. ESG and Sustainability
- 18. Implementation Roadmap
- 19. Financial Plan
- 20. Funding Requirement and Structure
- 21. Debt Serviceability
- 22. Investment Case and Valuation
- 23. Sensitivity and Scenario Analysis
- 24. KPIs and Management Dashboard
- 25. Conclusion
- A. Appendix A: Scenario Parameters
- B. Appendix B: Year-1 Monthly Projections
- C. Appendix C: Sources and Glossary
A standard six-step vehicle process, measured daily, is the core operating capability
Table 12.1: Vehicle process standards
|
Step |
Standard |
Control / KPI |
Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1. Appraise & buy |
Pricing-tool valuation, test drive, history, encumbrance and police checks before any offer |
Buy price vs tool; GP per unit by buyer |
Vehicle buyers |
|
2. Inspect |
150-point inspection with photographs; report published with listing |
Inspection completed within 24 hours of arrival |
Workshop foreman |
|
3. Recondition |
Service, safety items, tyres, cosmetic repair, roadworthy, valet |
Average recon ≤ R6,500; turnaround ≤ 5 working days |
Workshop foreman |
|
4. Price & list |
30+ photos, video walk-around, inspection report, price within 2–3% of market median |
Listing live within 24 hours of recon sign-off |
Stock controller |
|
5. Sell & finance |
Fixed price, multi-bank submission, needs-based product advice, signed disclosures |
Lead response time; conversion; F&I penetration |
Sales & F&I managers |
|
6. Deliver & follow up |
Pre-delivery inspection, handover checklist, CRM follow-up at 7, 30 and 90 days |
Review score; returns and goodwill cost |
Sales manager |
Stock policy protects margin and the floor-plan relationship
- Stock cover: target 45 days of forward sales, with a minimum display of 60 units at Site 1 and 50 units at Site 2 so that buyers always have choice.
- Ageing rules: price review at 30 days; mandatory reductions at 45 and 60 days; vehicles unsold at 90 days go to auction. Aged stock (> 90 days) is capped at 10% of inventory value.
- Concentration: no single model above 15% of stock value; no single vehicle above R650,000 without director approval.
- Floor-plan: each vehicle is drawn individually at 80% of cost and settled on sale; the bank audits the yard monthly.
- Security: stock keys in a biometric safe; daily yard count reconciled to the dealer management system; CCTV and armed response.
Facilities, systems and supply chain
Table 12.2: Operating capabilities required to deliver the plan
|
Area |
Requirement |
Plan |
|---|---|---|
|
Facilities |
Secure, visible stand; showroom; 4-bay workshop; wash bay |
Leased site with modular showroom and landlord-approved workshop; see capex (Section 19) |
|
Equipment |
Two hoists, diagnostic scanners, tyre machine, pressure washer, vehicle transporter |
Funded by capex and R2.0m asset finance |
|
Technology |
Dealer management system (stock, CRM, F&I, accounting integration); pricing data; e-signature |
R32,000 per month per site; group DMS upgrade in FY29–FY30 |
|
Procurement |
Parts, tyres, glass, panel and paint |
Rate agreements with 2–3 suppliers per category; 20-day payment terms |
|
Logistics |
Collect purchases, move stock between sites and auctions |
Company bakkie and car trailer; outsourced long-distance transport |
|
Quality control |
Final inspection before listing and before delivery |
Two-signature sign-off; photographic record |
|
Working capital |
Pay sellers on transfer; bank payouts in 3–7 days |
Receivables 7 days; payables 20 days on recon and overheads |
|
Compliance |
FAIS, FIC Act, CPA, POPIA, dealer registration |
Finance & operations director is compliance officer; external compliance review annually |
|
Health & safety |
Workshop OHS; hoist certification; used-oil handling |
Appointed safety representative; annual certification; registered waste collector |